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PROJECT RUSSIA №34 - aliens

In view of the meaning of the Russian word proekt ('project') - which, unlike in English, is exclusively related to the process of designing, - the name of our journal suggests a publication featuring predominantly designs as opposed to buildings. Paradoxically, in the nine years of our existence we have primarily been showing realized buildings. This under-representation of the project as an autonomous form of architecture is largely due to lack of supply. The art of creating 'projects' that may be shown as self-sufficient works, responsible for the success of Russian Paper Architecture in the 1980s, virtually disappeared in the 1990s. The economic situation for architects has changed dramatically. In order to make a living, Russian architects now find that they have to work for real clients, and these care nothing for beautiful ideas, only for square meters of space and speedy results. This means not only that is there no moment when the architect can sit down and prepare a project for publication, but also that the content of the project has become secondary to the result. For foreign architects the situation is different. From the start of their careers they compete for the most interesting commissions and have to convince by showing their ideas on paper. While creating their designs they are in constant dialogue with the work of other architects and the latter's response to similar design tasks. As a result, their projects are of value as information or knowledge even before they are realized. It is therefore no coincidence that it is only with this issue, dealing with foreign architects in Russia, that we have felt confident in our ability to produce an issue featuring exclusively projects. Besides, there was no alternative: none of the works by foreign architects have yet been realized, so there are simply no finished buildings to be published. And whether or not this will ever happen, and in what form, remains to be seen. Recent events in St Petersburg concerning the realization of Dominique Perrault's design for the Mariinsky Opera House do not leave much hope. If even the representative of the Ministry of Culture - the client for this building - states that the architect is only there to design the faНade and the interior, then it seems plausible that in other cases too where the clients are developers buildings will be realized without the participation of their foreign architects. This in itself gives additional value to the publication of projects in this issue of PROJECT RUSSIA: this is the only way in which we shall have a chance to see these projects in their pristine, unobscured, and 'uncensored' form


Bart Goldhoorn, editor-in-chief

CONTENTS

  • Bart Goldhoorn. Editorial
  • How will the building of projects by foreign architects influence our architecture?
  • Alexei Belousov,Ekaterina Semikhatova. Capital Group: we do not save on architecture

    MOSCOW
  • Bart Goldhoorn. International Panorama
  • Maria Fadeeva. What is happening at Moscow City today
  • Erick van Egeraat associated architects Capital City
  • Peter Schweger, Sergei Tchoban Federation Complex
  • Swanke Hayden Connell Moscow International Business Centre
  • Behnisch, Behnisch & Partner Transport Terminal
  • OMA A vision for quater 75
  • Bart Goldhoorn. Comments on OMA’s Moscow Project
  • McAdam Architects Department Store on Sakharov Prospekt
  • Eller+Eller Metro Headquaters
  • Klaus MЯller Architekt Siemens Headquaters

    MOSCOW REGION
  • Sottsass Associati. Elt kitchen factory
  • Erick van Egeraat associated architects Barvikha Hills settelemen

    OUTSIDE MOSCOW
  • Wilmotte et AssociОs Architectes Volgograd river bank development
  • Sergei Tchoban. House on ulitsa Malaya Monetnaya in St Petersburg
  • NPS Tchoban Voss Architekten, Meuser Architekten Villa at the Shore of the Gulf of Finland

    CEI
  • Massimiliano Fuksas Astana Concert Hall + Astana Expo Centre
  • Coop Himmelb(l)au Cafesjian Museum of Contemporary Art in Yerevan, Armenia
  • Anna Bronovitskaya. Dreams of Something Distant: Soviet Architecture and the West from Thaw to Perestroika
  • Eugene Asse. The information was always close to my hand
  • Mikhail Khazanov. There are no boundaries

    MONITOR